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Tuesday 12 January 2016

Overview of Database Administration

Database

Database Administration is a very interesting yet tedious work to do. It can be very interesting if its something you have passion for and loves doing it everyday of your life aside being a job for you. Hear me, there is a lot of money in there  for grabs as a database administrator but don't rush into it because of the money, but for the love of it else you will get tired and bored with all the jagons. Just like I advice people, "Always go for a job you have passion for and loves doing  everyday of your life. I am not trying to scare you. Don't get me wrong database administration can be very fun and interesting.


Database





The importance of database administration cannot be over emphasized. Just like you can talk about 'biology' without laying emphases on 'bio'. The same way one cannot discuss database administration without knowing what a database is.
Database is a pool of Data. Like a base where all the data collected for different or specific purposes are stored. One can easily say that its a structured collection of records.

TYPES OF DATABASE
⦁    Flat-file system
⦁    Relational system

Flat-file




Flat file system : Flat-file databases is just for you  to have a simple text file and all the information separated by delimetres such as comas,  and each record is usually delineated by  new line characters. Well the problem with flat-file databases is that when you get into large file use of data, it becomes really complex to take relationship between different records. If you have ever dealt with flat-file you'd probably makes use of language such as pearl to really read in the information and whatever sorting that you need to. It can be quite confusing and painful.


Databse


Relational Database system  is a different kind of monster. it stores everything in form of tables all related to each other. One might have one table containing book information and another containing publisher details.






DATABASE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (DBMS)

This allows you to administer and manage a database. There are several companies out there that provides a DBMS.

THE LIST OF DATABASE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS



DBMS Vendor Type Primary Market




Access (Jet, MSDE) Microsoft R Desktop
Adabas D Software AG R Enterprise
Adaptive Server Anywhere Sybase R Mobile/Embedded
Adaptive Server Enterprise Sybase R Enterprise
Advantage Database Server Extended Systems R Mobile/Enterprise
Datacom Computer Associates R Enterprise
DB2 Everyplace IBM R Mobile
Filemaker FileMaker Inc. R Desktop
IDMS Computer Associates R Enterprise
Ingres ii Computer Associates R Enterprise
Interbase Inprise (Borland) R Open Source
MySQL Freeware R Open Source
NonStop SQL Tandem R Enterprise
Pervasive.SQL 2000 (Btrieve) Pervasive Software R Embedded
Pervasive.SQL Workgroup Pervasive Software R Enterprise (Windows 32)
Progress Progress Software R Mobile/Embedded
Quadbase SQL Server Quadbase Systems, Inc. Relational Enterprise
R:Base R:Base Technologies Relational Enterprise
Rdb Oracle R Enterprise
Red Brick Informix (Red Brick) R Enterprise (Data Warehousing)
SQL Server Microsoft R Enterprise
SQLBase Centura Software R Mobile/Embedded
SUPRA Cincom R Enterprise
Teradata NCR R VLDB (Data Warehousing)
YARD-SQL YARD Software Ltd. R Enterprise
TimesTen TimesTen Performance Software R In-Memory
Adabas Software AG XR Enterprise
Model 204 Computer Corporation of America XR VLDB
UniData Informix (Ardent) XR Enterprise
UniVerse Informix (Ardent) XR Enterprise
Cache' InterSystems OR Enterprise
Cloudscape Informix OR Mobile/Embedded
DB2 IBM OR Enterprise/VLDB
Informix Dynamic Server 2000 Informix OR Enterprise
Informix Extended Parallel Server Informix OR VLDB (Data Warehousing)
Oracle Lite Oracle OR Mobile
Oracle 8I Oracle OR Enterprise
PointBase Embedded PointBase OR Embedded
PointBase Mobile PointBase OR Mobile
PointBase Network Server PointBase OR Enterprise
PostgreSQL Freeware OR Open Source
UniSQL Cincom OR Enterprise
Jasmine ii Computer Associates OO Enterprise
Object Store Exceleron OO Enterprise
Objectivity DB Objectivity OO VLDB (Scientific)
POET Object Server Suite Poet Software OO Enterprise
Versant Versant Corporation OO Enterprise
Raima Database Manager Centura Software RN Mobile/Embedded
Velocis Centura Software RN Enterprise/Embedded
Db.linux Centura Software RNH Open Source/Mobile/Embedded
Db.star Centura Software RNH Open Source/Mobile/Embedded
IMS DB IBM H Enterprise


Oracle is relational Database that is very special and distinct from other databases because it is very flexible, robust and can run on different platforms like windows, Linux, Unix, Macintosh etc while others rely on a particular platform.
Hey,  I am not trying to promote any company here but it is just the simple truth.

Stay in touch as in guide you through Database Administration. The dos and don'ts. I hope this a post is very useful and informative.  Thank You. Just doing what I love doing.

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